Creatine Hydrochloride (HCl) Powder

Creatine Hydrochloride (HCl) Powder

Creatine Hydrochloride (HCl) Powder
1. Specification: 99.0% – 101.0% (on dried basis)
2. Sample: Sample Available
3. Test method: HPLC / Titration / Karl Fischer / USP method
4. Synonyms: Creatine HCl, creatine monohydrochloride, creatinium chloride
5. Appearance: Fine, free-flowing white to off-white crystalline powder; odorless
6. Particle size: >95% pass 80 mesh (standard); micronized available on request
7. MOQ: 1 KG
8. Package: 1kg/foil bag, 20kgs/carton, 25kgs/drum
9. Certificate: HACCP, ISO 22000, GMP (HALAL status varies by batch; contact for details)
10. Molecular Formula: C₄H₁₀ClN₃O₂ (anhydrous)
11. CAS number: 17050-09-8 (anhydrous); 123342-87-2 (hydrate forms exist but less common)
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Description

 

 

Creatine Hydrochloride (HCl) Powder

Creatine Hydrochloride (creatine HCl) is a salt form of creatine in which the creatine molecule is protonated and paired with a chloride counterion. Chemically, it is creatine that has been reacted with hydrochloric acid to form the hydrochloride salt, followed by crystallization to yield a stable, non‑hydrated powder. The molecular formula is C₄H₁₀ClN₃O₂, with a molecular weight of 179.60 g/mol (anhydrous).

Key Chemical Distinction from Creatine Monohydrate: Creatine monohydrate contains one molecule of water of crystallization and is neutral (no net charge). Creatine HCl is a salt: the guanidinium group is protonated, resulting in a positively charged creatinium cation and a chloride anion. This structural difference has profound effects on physical properties, particularly solubility and solution pH.

Rationale for Creatine HCl: The primary claimed advantage is dramatically higher solubility in water. While creatine monohydrate is sparingly soluble (approx. 14 g/L at 20°C), creatine HCl is highly soluble, with reported solubility exceeding 150–200 g/L at room temperature. A 5 g equivalent serving can dissolve completely in as little as 50–100 mL of water, forming a true, clear solution.

pH Consideration: A 5% w/v solution of creatine HCl typically exhibits pH 3.0–4.0 (vs. pH 6.5–7.5 for creatine monohydrate). This acidity affects taste (sour/acidic) and may cause dental erosion or gastric discomfort in sensitive individuals if consumed undiluted.

Comparison: Creatine Monohydrate vs. Creatine HCl

Property Creatine Monohydrate Creatine HCl
Molecular weight 149.15 g/mol 179.60 g/mol
Creatine base content 88.0% 75.5%
Water solubility (20°C) ~14 g/L (suspension) >150 g/L (true solution)
Solution pH (5% w/v) 6.5 – 7.5 (neutral) 3.0 – 4.0 (acidic)
Taste in solution Faintly bitter / chalky Sour / acidic
Clinical evidence base Extensive (>500 studies) Limited (emerging)

Specification: 99.0% – 101.0% (on dried basis)
Sample: Sample Available
Test method: HPLC / Titration / Karl Fischer / USP method
Synonyms: Creatine HCl, creatine monohydrochloride, creatinium chloride
MOQ: 1 KG  |  Package: 1kg/foil bag, 20kgs/carton, 25kgs/drum
Certificate: HACCP, ISO 22000, GMP (HALAL status varies by batch)
Molecular Formula: C₄H₁₀ClN₃O₂  |  CAS: 17050-09-8

Creatine Hydrochloride Powder
Product Characteristics
 
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Appearance

Fine, free-flowing white to off-white crystalline powder; odorless.
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Purity

≥99.0% – 101.0% on dried basis; creatine base content ~75.5%.
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Solubility

>150 g/L at 20°C - forms a true, clear solution, no suspension.
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pH (5% solution)

3.0 – 4.0 (acidic). Dilution increases pH toward neutrality.
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Particle Size

>95% pass 80 mesh (standard); micronized available on request.
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GMP Manufacturing

Produced in certified facilities with controlled salt formation.

COA (Certificate of Analysis)

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Benefits of Creatine Hydrochloride Powder

01High Solubility, Low Volume

Complete dissolution in small water volumes (50–100 mL) eliminates the need to consume large volumes of liquid or tolerate gritty suspensions.

02Clear Solution

No visible particles - aesthetically appealing for clear beverage applications and ready‑to‑drink products.

03Enhanced Power & Strength

Delivers the same performance benefits as creatine monohydrate: increased maximal power output (1–15%), enhanced strength, and greater work capacity.

04Increased Lean Body Mass

Supplementation combined with resistance training increases fat‑free mass via cell swelling and satellite cell activation.

05Accelerated Recovery

Reduces muscle damage markers following high‑intensity exercise, leading to faster recovery of strength and reduced soreness.

06Potential for Reduced Bloating (Anecdotal)

Some users report less stomach discomfort with creatine HCl, possibly due to smaller water volumes and no suspended particles.

Application Fields

Bulk Powder: Sold as a "premium" creatine with claims of no bloating, no loading, no gritty texture. Targeted at consumers who dislike creatine monohydrate's suspension behavior.
Capsules: Possible with buffering; fill weights 500–1000 mg; vegetarian/vegan shells.
Tablets: More challenging due to acidity; can be formulated with buffering agents.
Chews: Sour/tart chews using creatine HCl for a distinct flavor profile.
Liquid Creatine: Optimal format - true solution, no sedimentation. Single‑serve shots or multi‑dose bottles.
RTD Drinks: Preferred for clear solution; bottles, cans, Tetra Pak; 12–18 month shelf life with pH control.
Creatine Bars: Less common; monohydrate preferred, but HCl available for tart flavor profiles.
Powder Blends: Pre‑workout powders, electrolyte powders, single‑serve stick packs.

Production Process

Production process of Creatine Hydrochloride

Product Quality Advantage

≥99% Purity – High-quality creatine HCl.

>150 g/L Solubility – True solution, no grit.

Low Heavy Metals – Pb, As, Cd <0.5 ppm.

Controlled pH – 3.0–4.0 at 5% solution.

Stable in Dry Form – 24 months shelf life.

cGMP Certified – Full traceability and documentation.

GMP Workshop
Quality Control Lab

Annual Capacity: 1,500 Tons | 15+ years of creatine chemistry expertise

Professional ODM/OEM Services

We provide full OEM/ODM manufacturing for both creatine monohydrate and creatine hydrochloride finished products.

① Finished Dosage Forms
Capsules: 500 mg, 750 mg, 1000 mg; vegan/gelatin; custom bottle/blister.
Tablets: 500–1500 mg; direct compression; round/oval; debossing; coated/uncoated.
Chews: Soft‑chew or gummy; monohydrate (neutral) or HCl (sour/tart); sugar‑free.
Liquid Creatine: True solution for HCl, suspension for monohydrate; single‑serve shots or multi‑dose.
RTD Drinks: Bottles, cans, Tetra Pak; HCl recommended for clear solution; 12–18 month shelf life.
Creatine Bars: Protein bars, energy bars; monohydrate standard; HCl available for tart profile.

② Powder Blends
Pre‑workout powders, electrolyte powders, single‑serve stick packs, custom flavor and sweetener selection.

③ Additional Services
pH adjustment (buffering), third‑party certification (NSF, Informed Sport), stability studies, regulatory documentation.

Export Certificates

Certificates HACCP ISO GMP

Why choose us

XI'AN LANDNUTRA CO., LTD. – Your Trusted Manufacturer of Antioxidant & Functional Ingredients. Rooted in Quality, Driven by Expertise, Committed to Health and Excellence.

Strong Production Capability: Annual capacity 1,500 tons. 15+ years experience, own facility.
Leading Service: ONE-STOP OEM/ODM from pre-sales to after-sales.
Quality Assurance: CQC-certified enterprise, purity embedded in every process.
Broad Market: Botanical Extracts, Cosmetic Ingredients, Functional Ingredients.

15+ years of creatine chemistry experience. cGMP‑certified facilities. Full OEM/ODM capabilities for capsules, tablets, chews, liquids, RTD drinks, and bars - using either creatine monohydrate or creatine HCl. Regulatory documentation support for over 50 countries. Batch‑specific COA including chloride content and pH. Technical support for liquid RTD formulations.

FAQ

Q1: Is creatine hydrochloride better than creatine monohydrate?
A: "Better" depends on your criteria. Creatine HCl has higher solubility and forms a clear solution, which some consumers prefer. However, it has a sour/acidic taste, a higher cost, and far less scientific evidence than creatine monohydrate. Creatine monohydrate remains the gold standard: effective, safe, inexpensive, and supported by hundreds of studies.
Q2: Does creatine HCl eliminate bloating or stomach discomfort?
A: Some users report less bloating with creatine HCl. The reason may be that high solubility allows smaller water volumes (less stomach distension) and no suspended particles (less mechanical irritation). However, the acidic pH may cause different discomfort (acid reflux, burning) in sensitive individuals. Individual responses vary.
Q3: Can I take a lower dose of creatine HCl?
A: Marketers sometimes claim that creatine HCl requires lower doses due to "100% absorption." This claim is not supported by evidence. Creatine absorption is limited by intestinal transporter capacity, not solubility. A lower dose will likely result in lower muscle creatine saturation.
Q4: Is creatine HCl safe for teeth?
A: The low pH (3–4) can erode tooth enamel if the solution is held in the mouth or swished repeatedly. Mitigation: dilute in more water, drink quickly, rinse mouth afterward, wait 30 minutes before brushing, or use a straw.
Q5: Does creatine HCl degrade faster than monohydrate in solution?
A: Degradation to creatinine occurs in all aqueous creatine solutions. The rate is pH‑dependent; the minimum degradation rate is around pH 4–5. For practical purposes, both should be consumed immediately after mixing and not stored as liquids.
Q6: Can I use creatine HCl in clear, unflavored water?
A: Yes, but the solution will be sour/tart, similar to diluted lemon juice. If you find this unpleasant, add a sugar‑free flavor drop, dilute further, or switch to creatine monohydrate.
Q7: Does creatine HCl require a loading phase?
A: No. As with creatine monohydrate, loading accelerates muscle saturation, but a maintenance dose will achieve saturation over 3–4 weeks without loading. Loading is optional.
Q8: Is creatine HCl vegetarian / vegan?
A: Yes. Creatine HCl is synthesized from sarcosine and cyanamide plus hydrochloric acid. No animal products are involved.
Q9: What is the shelf life of creatine HCl powder?
A: 24 months in original sealed container under cool, dry conditions (≤25°C, ≤60% RH). Once opened, use within 12 months.
Q10: Why is creatine HCl more expensive than monohydrate?
A: Additional synthesis steps (salt formation, recrystallization, purification) and lower production volumes increase cost. You are paying for the physical property of high solubility, not for greater efficacy.
Q11: Can I mix creatine HCl with other ingredients?
A: Yes. However, the acidity may affect stability of certain ingredients. Alkalinizing agents (sodium bicarbonate, potassium citrate) can be added to raise pH if needed.
Q12: Should I choose creatine HCl or creatine monohydrate?
A: Choose creatine monohydrate if you want the most studied, cost‑effective, neutral‑tasting creatine. Choose creatine HCl if you dislike the gritty suspension and require a true clear solution (e.g., for a transparent RTD beverage), or if you have tried monohydrate and experienced persistent bloating.

 

Test Item Specification (High-Purity Grade) Test Result Conclusion
Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder Conforms Pass
Assay (as C₄H₁₀ClN₃O₂, dried basis) 99.0% – 101.0% 99.7% Pass
Creatine Base Content 74.0% – 76.0% 75.2% Pass
Chloride Content (as Cl⁻) 19.0% – 20.5% 19.6% Pass
Water Content (KF) ≤2.0% 0.8% Pass
pH (5% solution) 3.0 – 4.0 3.6 Pass
Lead (Pb) ≤0.5 ppm <0.1 ppm Pass
Arsenic (As) ≤1.0 ppm <0.5 ppm Pass
Dicyandiamide (DCD) ≤50 ppm 5 ppm Pass
Creatinine ≤100 ppm 15 ppm Pass
Total Plate Count ≤1,000 cfu/g <100 cfu/g Pass
E. Coli / Salmonella Negative Negative Pass

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